Wednesday, March 17, 2010

Mycotoxins

Today's Fungi: Ganoderma tsugae The Hemlock Varnish Shelf Mushroom

Food Safety & Biosecurity

Turkey > Polt > 3mo > Slaughter


Food & Feed contamination
  • low levels problematic (ppm) (ppb)
  • 4 types: B1, B2, G1, G2 major toxin 
  • regulated to 20 ppb in finished food (humans)

attacks liver > potent carcinogen
reproductive problems, anemia, jaundice

nursing animals may be affected since toxic deriviatives can be passed through milk (M1 conversion)

Organic peanut butter...scary No preservatives >> Aflatoxin poisoning

Pet food contamination Movie :( MSNBC Nightly News

6,692,030,277 - 2008 World population


Over 5 billion people living in developing countries are chronically exposed to uncontrolled amounts of aflatoxins!



Biological control: fungus vs fungus


Corn & Wheat

Deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin)






Ochratoxins

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